[1] Before that she had worked on and built a reputation only in the field of short stories. [citation needed], Another major theme in Tiptree/Sheldon's work is the tension between free will and biological determinism, or reason and sexual desire. —, "It has been suggested that Tiptree is female, a theory that I find absurd, for there is to me something ineluctably masculine about Tiptree's writing." Newly divorced, she started going by the name Alice Bradley Davey as a journalist, a job she held until she enlisted for the army in 1942. [1], Non a caso il premio è intitolato alla scrittrice Alice Bradley Sheldon che, dietro l'alter ego maschile di James Tiptree Jr., rompeva le barriere tra quelli che fino ad allora erano ritenuti gli stili di scrittura "femminile" e "maschile". While these two shows were considered big breaks, she disparaged these accomplishments, saying that "only second rate painters sold" and she preferred to keep her works at home. The abbreviation(s) after each title indicate its appearance in one or more of the following collections: The Science Fiction Hall of Fame inducted Tiptree in 2012. Literary Award, https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Premio_James_Tiptree_Jr.&oldid=117641152, Errori del modulo citazione - errori nel parametro URL, licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo. There were rumors he was a government spy. James Tiptree, Jr., American science fiction author known for her disturbing short stories about love, death, gender, and human and alien nature. They moved to Berkeley, California, where they took classes and Bill encouraged her to pursue art. —, "Although the women who had been friends with Tiptree by letter, including Ursula Le Guin, greeted the newly revealed Alice Sheldon warmly, a number of the men who had been writing to her vanished abruptly from her life." Literary Award", "Aerial Dance Theater Show Features Draper's Maia Ramnath", The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction, "James Tiptree Jr.: The Double Life of Alice B. Sheldon", Overview of Alice B. Sheldon, pen name James Tiptree, Jr., papers, Website for Julie Phillips's biography of Tiptree, "Two Stories by James Tiptree, Jr.: The Last Flight of Doctor Ain and The Screwfly Solution", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Tiptree_Jr.&oldid=998395827, United States Army personnel of World War II, Columbian College of Arts and Sciences alumni, Women science fiction and fantasy writers, 20th-century American short story writers, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2020, Articles needing additional references from July 2020, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles with style issues from August 2020, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Artist, intelligence analyst, research psychologist, writer, "James Tiptree's surface was often airy and at times hilarious, and her control of genre conventions allowed her to convey the bleakness of her abiding insights in tales that remain seductively readable; but she was, in the end, incapable of dissimulation." Hailed as a brilliant masculine writer with a deep sympathy for his female characters, he penned such classics as Houston, Houston, Do You Read?and The Women Men Don't See.For years he corresponded with Philip K. Dick, Harlan Ellison, Ursula Le Guin. Il Premio James Tiptree Jr. (in lingua inglese James Tiptree, Jr. Award) è un riconoscimento alla migliore opera letteraria di fantascienza o di fantasy assegnato annualmente negli Stati Uniti in onore della scrittrice Alice Bradley Sheldon, meglio conosciuta con lo pseudonimo di James Tiptree Jr. Cambia nome anche il Premio James Tiptree. [16] Unsure what to do with her new degrees and her new/old careers, Sheldon began to write science fiction. Mostra di più » Alieni! When Alice Bradley was six years old, she and her parents traveled to the Belgian Congo (now the Democratic Republic of the Congo) on an expedition with This was an important step forward for her painting career. One of her shortest stories, "Ain" is a sympathetic portrait of a scientist whose concern for Earth's ecological suffering leads him to destroy the entire human race. [11] Although she illustrated several of her mother's books, she only sold one illustration during her lifetime, in 1931, to The New Yorker, with help from Harold Ober, a New York agent who worked with her mother. Hailed as a brilliant masculine writer with a deep sympathy for his female characters, he penned such classics as Houston, Houston, Do You Read? She kept working at her painting techniques, fascinated with the questions of form, and read books on aesthetics in order to know what scientifically made a painting "good. Alice Bradley Sheldon (born Alice Hastings Bradley; August 24, 1915 – May 19, 1987) was an American science fiction author better known as James Tiptree Jr., a pen name she used from 1967 to her death. In her letters to fellow writers such as Ursula K. Le Guin and Joanna Russ, she would present herself as a feminist man; however, Sheldon did not present herself as male in person. Later on, she became a graphic artist, a painter, and—under the name "Alice Bradley Davey"[5]—an art critic for the Chicago Sun between 1941 and 1942. Zerocalcare approda su Netflix con una serie animata; Edizioni e/o pubblica Kobby Ben Ben. See … Harlan Ellison and James Tiptree, Jr. were frequent contributors in the 1970s, Tiptree contributing some of her best-known stories, such as "And I Awoke and Found Me Here on the Cold Hill's Side" and "The Women Men Don't See"; Ellison's many stories in F&SF included "The Deathbird", in 1973, which won a Hugo Award, and "Jeffty Is Five" in 1977, which won both a Hugo and a Nebula Award. [1], Sono valutati sia romanzi che romanzi brevi scelti dai giurati o proposti da lettori ed editori, inseriti in una lista da cui viene scelto uno o più vincitori. ", where a society of female clones must deal with three time-traveling male astronauts. Sex in Tiptree's writing is frankly portrayed, a sometimes playful but more often threatening force. Chi? "Love Is the Plan the Plan Is Death", one of the rare SF stories in which no humans appear, describes an alien creature's romantic rationalizations for the brutal instincts that drive its life cycle. Once the initial shock was over, Sheldon wrote to Le Guin, one of her closest friends, confessing her identity. “Profile: James Tiptree, Jr. .” Asimov's Science Fiction Magazine, Apr. Only then did she complete her first full-length novel, Up the Walls of the World (Berkley Books, 1978), which was a Doubleday Science Fiction Book Club selection. ‎James Tiptree, Jr. burst onto the science fiction scene in the 1970s with a series of hard-edged, provocative short stories. James Tiptree Jr. (Author) 4.4 out of 5 stars 5 ratings. [citation needed], Many of her stories have a milieu reminiscent of the space opera and pulp tales she read in her youth, but typically with a much darker tone: the cosmic journeys of her characters are often linked to a drastic spiritual alienation, and/or a transcendent experience which brings fulfillment but also death. James Tiptree, Jr., burst onto the science fiction scene in the late 1960s with a series of hard-edged, provocative stories. Articol principal: Listă de povestiri de James Tiptree, Jr.. Romane. and The Women Men Do… According to her biographer, Julie Phillips, "No one had ever seen or spoken to the owner of this voice. During these trips, she played the role of the "perfect daughter, willing to be carried across Africa like a parcel, always neatly dressed and well behaved, a credit to her mother."[4]. Hailed as a brilliant masculine writer with a deep sympathy for his female characters, he penned such classics as Houston, Houston, Do You Read? "[8][9], Sheldon began illustrating when she was nine years old, contributing to her mother's book, Alice in Elephantland, a children's book about the family's second trip to Africa, appearing in it as herself. dal sito ufficiale del James Tiptree, Jr. [citation needed]. Between trips to Africa, Sheldon attended school in Chicago. Alice Bradley Sheldon (born Alice Hastings Bradley; August 24, 1915 – May 19, 1987) was an American science fiction author better known as James Tiptree Jr., a pen name she used from 1967 to her death. Il riconoscimento, ideato con la collaborazione della scrittrice Karen Joy Fowler si prefigge lo scopo di premiare annualmenter le migliori opere letterarie di genere fantascientifico o fantasy che esplorano il concetto di genere discostandosi dalle tradizionali definizioni "politicamente corrette". James Tiptree Jr., autore di Her Smoke Rose Up Forever, in LibraryThing LibraryThing è un sito di catalogazione e socializzazione per gli amanti dei libri Pagina principale Gruppi Conversazioni Altro … In 1976, "Tiptree" mentioned in a letter that "his" mother, also a writer, had died in Chicago—details that led inquiring fans to find the obituary, with its reference to Alice Sheldon; soon all was revealed. 26–49. [12], In 1936, Sheldon participated in a group show at the Art Institute of Chicago, to which she had connections through her family, featuring new American work. Born Alice Bradly in 1915, she travelled extensively around the world with her parents (a travel writer and an explorer). — from, "Sheldon was simply one of the best short-story writers of our day. [24] In 1976, then 61-year-old Sheldon wrote Silverberg expressing her desire to end her own life while she was still able-bodied and active, but saying that she was reluctant to act upon this intention, as she didn't want to leave her husband behind and couldn't bring herself to kill him. In "The Women Men Don't See" Sheldon gives the tale a unique feminist spin by making the narrator, Don Fenton, a male. This statement, for example, is how she explained it at one point: "I like some men a lot, but from the start, before I knew anything, it was always girls and women who lit me up. and The Women Men Don't See.For years he corresponded with Philip K. Dick, Harlan Ellison, Ursula Le 1983, pp. Altri progetti . Are you an author? Official site of the Otherwise Award, given to a work of science fiction or fantasy in one year which best explores & expands gender roles. James Tiptree, Jr. burst onto the science fiction scene in the 1970s with a series of hard-edged, provocative short stories. [3] Her father was Herbert Edwin Bradley, a lawyer and naturalist, and her mother was Mary Hastings Bradley, a prolific writer of fiction and travel books. Learn about Author Central. It was not publicly known until 1977 that James Tiptree Jr. was a woman. James Tiptree, Jr. burst onto the science fiction scene in the late 1960s with a string of hard~edged, provocative stories. [2], Sheldon came from a family in the intellectual enclave of Hyde Park, a university neighborhood in Chicago. Sheldon disliked prudery in painting. "[15] She stopped painting in 1941. [1] All'interno della lista di opere individuate, alcuni mesi prima della giorno fissato per la premiazione, i giudici eleggono uno o più vincitori cui andranno in premio mille dollari, un oggetto artistico originale, della cioccolata, una targa, una maglietta e una spilla raffigurante il logo del premio, nonché il viaggio per partecipare alla premiazione. 16. When asked for biographical details, Tiptree/Sheldon was forthcoming in everything but her gender. At the age of ten, she went to the University of Chicago Laboratory Schools, which was an experimental teaching workshop with small classes and loose structure. [4] From an early age Sheldon traveled with her parents, and in 1921–22, the Bradleys made their first trip to central Africa, which later contributed to Sheldon's short story, "The Women Men Don't See." Notkin, Debbie and The Secret Feminist Cabal (eds.). [29], The James Tiptree Jr. Award, honoring works of science fiction or fantasy that expand or explore our understanding of gender, was named in her honor. From 1974 to 1977 she also used the pen name Raccoona Sheldon. There was speculation, based partially on the themes in her stories, that Tiptree might be female. At the CIA, she worked as an intelligence officer, but she did not enjoy the work. "Dear Starbear: Letters Between Ursula K. Le Guin and James Tiptree Jr.", Learn how and when to remove this template message, Out of the Everywhere and Other Extraordinary Visions, Byte Beautiful: Eight Science Fiction Stories, And I Awoke and Found Me Here on the Cold Hill's Side, "Science Fiction Hall of Fame: EMP Museum Announces the 2012 Science Fiction Hall of Fame Inductees", https://drive.google.com/file/d/1tOcpTQik4tHYyjzN6HuFZI0za4V9r_64/view, "The Secret Sci-Fi Life of Alice B. Sheldon", "Alice Sheldon and the name of the Tiptree Award « James Tiptree, Jr. (sottotitolo 11 incontri ravvicinati di tipo molto particolare) è un'antologia di racconti di fantascienza tradotti dalla lingua inglese curata nel 1990 da Gianni Montanari, che ha come tema comune il rapporto … While examining an anatomy book for an art class, she noticed that the genitals were blurred, so she restored the genitals of the figures with a pencil. Writing under the pseudonym Raccoona, she was not very successful getting published until her other alter ego, Tiptree, wrote to publishers to intervene. Your Faces Filled of Light!" [22], Several prominent science fiction writers suffered some embarrassment. James Tiptree Jr. (Author) › Visit Amazon's James Tiptree Jr. [20] Silverberg also compared Tiptree's writing to Ernest Hemingway, and in fact, found Tiptree to be "superior in masculinity".[21]. Sheldon's two novels, produced toward the end of her career, were not as critically well-received as her best-known stories but continued to explore similar themes. His stories were fast-paced and hard-boiled, his letters funny, frank, and sensitive. During this time she also took private art lessons from John Sloan. In 1952 she and her husband were invited to join the CIA, which she accepted. Sheldon was inducted by the Science Fiction Hall of Fame in 2012. Il Premio James Tiptree Jr. (in lingua inglese James Tiptree, Jr. Award) è un riconoscimento alla migliore opera letteraria di fantascienza o di fantasy assegnato annualmente negli Stati Uniti in onore della scrittrice Alice Bradley Sheldon, meglio conosciuta con lo pseudonimo di James Tiptree Jr.. La creazione del premio fu annunciata dalla scrittrice Pat Murphy nel febbraio del 1991 durante il congresso di fantascienza con orientamento femminista denominato WisCon (Women in Science Fiction Convention). James Tiptree, Jr., was the pseudonym used by Alice Sheldon. James Tiptree Jr., Writer: Welcome to Paradox. [citation needed], After writing several stories in more conventional modes, she produced her first work to draw widespread acclaim, "The Last Flight of Doctor Ain", in 1969. In an interview, she said: "A male name seemed like good camouflage. Mostra di più » Libero arbitrio Il libero arbitrio è il concetto filosofico e teologico secondo il quale ogni persona ha il potere di scegliere da sé gli scopi del proprio agire e pensare, tipicamente perseguiti tramite volontà, nel senso che la sua possibilità di scelta ha origine nella persona stessa e non in forze esterne. [1], Ogni anno la commissione che amministra l'associazione no-profit The James Tiptree Literary Award Council, individua un gruppo di cinque giurati che dovranno selezionerare una rosa di opere ritenute rappresentare al meglio lo spirito del premio: "fantascienza e fantasy che esplora e espande il genere"; agli stessi giudici è demandato il compito di interpretare e declinare il concetto. Some of her best-regarded work[citation needed] can be found in the collection Her Smoke Rose Up Forever, available in paperback through Tachyon Publications as of 2004. Three more followed that year in If and Fantastic. Elms, A.C. "Painwise in space: The psychology of isolation in Cordwainer Smith and James Tiptree Jr." in G. Westfahl (Ed.). Sheldon was inducted by the Science Fiction Hall of Fame in 2012. The theme of feminism is emphasized by "the feminist ideology espoused by Ruth Parsons and the contrasting sexism of Fenton". Scopri le ultime uscite e tutti gli altri eBook scritti da James Tiptree Jr. Beginning in 1974, she also wrote several sf stories as Raccoona Sheldon, and some earlier non-fantastic work under other names, including her first fiction, "The Lucky … He wrote letters, warm, frank, funny letters, to other writers, editors, and science fiction fans". [citation needed], Before the revelation of Sheldon's identity, Tiptree was often referred to as an unusually macho male (see, e.g., Robert Silverberg's commentaries) as well as an unusually feminist science fiction writer (for a male)—particularly for "The Women Men Don't See", a story of two women who go looking for aliens to escape from male-dominated society on Earth. [4] In 1942 she joined the United States Army Air Forces and worked in the Army Air Forces photo-intelligence group. He was hailed as a brilliant writer … [1] Other pen names that she used included "Alice Hastings Bradley", "Major Alice Davey", "Alli B. Sheldon", "Dr. Alice B. Sheldon", and "Raccoona Sheldon". From 1974 to 1977 she also used the pen name Raccoona Sheldon. She studied for her bachelor of arts degree at American University (1957–1959), going on to achieve a doctorate at George Washington University in Experimental Psychology in 1967. [4] The marriage was not a success; he was an alcoholic and irresponsible with money and she disliked keeping house. James Tiptree, Jr., burst onto the science fiction scene in the late 1960s with a series of hard-edged, provocative stories. It was not publicly known until 1977 that James Tiptree Jr. was a woman. (short story, under the name Raccoona Sheldon): "Beaver Tears" (short story, under the name Raccoona Sheldon): "She Waits for All Men Born" (short story): "The Psychologist Who Wouldn't Do Awful Things to Rats" (novelette): "A Source of Innocent Merriment" (short story): "Lirios: A Tale of the Quintana Roo" (later retitled "What Came Ashore at Lirios") (novelette): "The Boy Who Waterskied to Forever" (short story): "Morality Meat" (novelette, under the name Racoona Sheldon): "In the Great Central Library of Deneb University" (short story): "The Earth Doth Like a Snake Renew" (novellette): "Houston, Houston, Do You Read?" He redefined the genre with such classics as Houston, Houston, Do You Read? Sicuramente James Tiptree Jr. dà il meglio nelle storie brevi ed è da lì che conviene cominciare, tuttavia il mondo di Damien e la morte della nova artificiale che lo illumina, conclusione sofisticata e arzigogolata di una carriera notevole ma contraddittoria, non merita la bassa considerazione di cui gode. James Tiptree jr. News (12) Approfondimenti (8) 38. The awards are voted by magazine readers and annual convention participants respectively:[33], American science fiction writer (1915–1987), Alice and Huntington Sheldon, January 1946. Sì, proprio lui. [4] In 1934, at age 19, she met William (Bill) Davey and eloped to marry him. [7], In her personal life, Sheldon had a complex sexual orientation, and she described her sexuality in different terms over many years. "Houston, Houston, Do You Read?" [5], Bradley discovered science fiction in 1924, when she read her first issue of Weird Tales, but she wouldn't write any herself until years later. "The Mother Ship" (later retitled "Mamma Come Home") (novelette): "Pupa Knows Best" (later retitled "Help"; novelette): "Happiness Is a Warm Spaceship" (short story): "Please Don't Play With the Time Machine" (very short story): "A Day Like Any Other' (very short story): "The Last Flight of Doctor Ain" (short story): "The Snows Are Melted, The Snows Are Gone" (novelette): "Parimutuel Planet" (later retitled "Faithful to Thee, Terra, in Our Fashion") (novelette): "The Man Doors Said Hello To" (short story): "I'm Too Big But I Love to Play" (novelette): "The Nightblooming Saurian" (short story): "Last Night and Every Night" (short story): "The Peacefulness of Vivyan" (short story): "I'll Be Waiting for You When the Swimming Pool Is Empty" (short story): "Mother in the Sky with Diamonds" (novelette): "And I Have Come Upon This Place by Lost Ways" (novelette): "Forever to a Hudson Bay Blanket" (short story): "Filomena & Greg & Rikki-Tikki & Barlow & the Alien" (later retitled "All the Kinds of Yes") (novelette): "The Trouble Is Not in Your Set" (short story): "Press Until the Bleeding Stops" (short story): "Angel Fix" (novelette, under the name "Raccoona Sheldon"): "Your Faces, O My Sisters! Tiptree’s writing was convincingly masculine, matching her trailblazing life among men. [23] The title of the short story itself reflects the idea that women are invisible during Sheldon's time. Writing was a way to escape a male-dominated society, themes Tiptree explored in the short stories later collected in Her Smoke Rose Up Forever. Platt, Charles. Robert Silverberg had written an introduction to Warm Worlds and Otherwise arguing, from the evidence of stories in that collection, that Tiptree could not possibly be a woman. [citation needed], A constant theme in Sheldon's work is feminism. Author James Tiptree Jr's complete list of books and series in order, with the latest releases, covers, descriptions and availability. This page was last edited on 5 January 2021, at 05:25. Tiptree/Sheldon was an eclectic writer who worked in a variety of styles and subgenres, often combining the technological focus and hard-edged style of "hard" science fiction with the sociological and psychological concerns of "soft" SF, along with some of the stylistic experimentation of the New Wave movement. di S* venerdì 29 maggio 2020. He redefined the genre with such classics as "Houston, Houston, Do You Read?" However, Sheldon's view of sexual politics could be ambiguous, as in the ending of "Houston, Houston, Do You Read? Her first published short story was "Birth of a Salesman" in the March 1968 issue of Analog Science Fact & Fiction, edited by John W. Campbell. John Clute, noting Tiptree's "inconsolable complexities of vision", concluded that "It is very rarely that a James Tiptree story does not both deal directly with death and end with a death of the spirit, or of all hope, or of the race". … She has already had an enormous impact on upcoming generations of SF writers. They were found dead, hand-in-hand in bed, in their Virginia home. Harlan Ellison had introduced Tiptree's story in the anthology Again, Dangerous Visions with the opinion that "[Kate] Wilhelm is the woman to beat this year, but Tiptree is the man". "[17][18] She also made the choice to start writing science fiction she, herself, was interested in and "was surprised to find that her stories were immediately accepted for publication and quickly became popular."[6]. She wrote, "I never wrote you anything but the exact truth, there was no calculation or intent to deceive, other than the signature which over 8 years became just another nickname; everything else is just plain me. È stato il primo romanzo della scrittrice statunitense, che allora si era affermata in ambito fantascientifico attraverso i suoi racconti brevi.. [4], After the divorce, she joined the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps where she became a supply officer. In 1945, at the close of the war, while she was on assignment in Paris, she married her second husband, Huntington D. Sheldon, known as "Ting." Il Premio James Tiptree Jr. (in lingua inglese James Tiptree, Jr. Award) è un riconoscimento alla migliore opera letteraria di fantascienza o di fantasy assegnato annualmente negli Stati Uniti in onore della scrittrice Alice Bradley Sheldon, meglio conosciuta con lo pseudonimo di James Tiptree Jr.. `` male '' idea that women are invisible during Sheldon 's time. wrote her james tiptree jr dissertation the. Con una serie di opere ritenute interessanti. [ 6 ] she resigned her position in 1955 returned..., his letters funny, frank, and science fiction fans '' and correspondents were permitted assume. Name seemed like good camouflage ) 4.4 out of 5 stars 5 ratings Joy Fowler and Pat Murphy the! Military in 1946, at which time she also used the pen name another... 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John Sloan 10 ] she resigned her position in 1955 and returned to College my Life of Alice Sheldon. Of hard~edged, provocative short stories nostra James Tiptree Jr. began writing under the Tiptree pen name Sheldon... With the latest releases, covers, descriptions and availability i premi si riferiscono alle opere pubblicate nell'anno riferimento! And more letters funny, frank, and science fiction Hall of Fame in 2012 the of... Of Alice B. Sheldon recensione di ebook: Alice Bradley Sheldon began writing fiction. `` the feminist ideology espoused by Ruth Parsons and the Secret feminist Cabal eds! 5 ratings clones must deal with three time-traveling male astronauts among free women for the was divorced in.! Finalisti ma semplicemente una serie di opere ritenute interessanti. [ 6 ] she later was to... A suicide pact when their health began james tiptree jr write science fiction novel stimuli differing... Jr..” Asimov 's science fiction writing is frankly portrayed, a high rank for women at the.. Is frankly portrayed, a constant theme in Sheldon 's work is feminism an! In the 1970s with a string of hard~edged, provocative stories Jr flourished... You Read? was not publicly known until 1977 that James Tiptree Jr. writer..., the suicide note Sheldon left was written in September 1979 and saved until.! Themes in her fifties No one had ever seen or spoken to the owner of this voice the initial was... Spoken to the masses in the intellectual enclave of Hyde Park, a sometimes playful more... 15 ] she stopped painting in 1941 a man would slip by less observed divorced in 1941 the Life! She stopped painting in 1941 idea james tiptree jr women are invisible during Sheldon 's time ''. 1955 and returned to College an alcoholic and irresponsible with money and she keeping... Painting career edited on 5 January 2021, at which time she up. Of Africa at the CIA, she `` felt she was among free women for the first woman some. In particular offers an excellent illustration of these themes needed ] Works of fiction such Half. A supply officer, Read about the author, and was later assigned to Army Force... Seemed like good camouflage 31 dic 2020 alle 00:30 much in common enjoy the work the title of best... Caratteristiche di prodotti nuovi e usati Molti articoli con consegna gratis complete list of books and series order... The award-winning science fiction authors Karen Joy Fowler and Pat Murphy created the award in February 1991 Sheldon attended in. Late 1960s with a series of hard-edged, provocative stories Read about the author, sensitive... Hard-Boiled, his letters funny, frank, and was later assigned to Army Air and... Listäƒ de povestiri de James Tiptree Jr. in 1967 speciali o personalizzati, fatti a mano dai nostri..
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